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Six Degrees of The Phantom: Antoinette Perry

This is a weekly feature on BroadwayLiving.com. It’s just like the game “Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon”. You know how it goes…someone throws out an actor’s name and you have to try to connect them to Kevin Bacon in six steps or less.

I thought it might be fun to do the same thing with the theater’s luminaries. I will be trying to connect them to the longest running show in Broadway history, The Phantom of the Opera and its very first “Phantom”, Michael Crawford.

On Sunday evening the 61st Annual Tony Awards will be presented. The award is named for actress, director and producer, Antoinette “Tony” Perry. Ms. Perry made her Broadway debut in the comedy Lady Jim and soon after was cast as the leading lady in David Belasco’s The Grand Army Man opposite David Warfield. From there she tallied up an impressive resume as an actress until 1927 when a stroke paralyzed a side of her face, and she left acting.

She shifted her focus to directing and joined forces with producer, Brock Pemberton, with whom she had started an association in the early ‘20s as a silent partner. Perry and Pemberton had their first major success in 1929 with the comedy, Strictly Dishonorable, and despite the stock market crash a month later, the play enjoyed a run of 557 performances. In an era, and business, dominated by men, Antoinette went on to direct (and co-produce) a string of hits with Mr. Pemberton.

Despite her theatrical accomplishments she may best be remembered as a co-founder of the Theatre Wing of Allied Relief during World War II. The organization would later become know as the American Theatre Wing. The Wing operated the famed Stage Door Canteen where stars worked as dishwashers, waiters and entertainers for the armed forces.

On June 28, 1946 Antoinette Perry died of a heart attack. One year later an award for distinguished stage acting and technical achievement was established by the Wing and, in honor, was given her name. At the initial ceremony in 1947 as the awards were being handed out someone referred to the award by Ms. Perry’s nickname, Tony. The name stuck.

Coincidentally, Michael Crawford has only taken home Ms. Perry’s award once; in 1988 for his role in The Phantom of the Opera. He beat out Scott Bakula (Romance, Romance), the late David Carroll (Chess) and Howard McGillin (Anything Goes) – who went on to play the Phantom himself.

1) Antoinette Perry did The Ladder with Edward J. McNamara
2) Edward J. McNamara was in The Return of the Vagabond with Florenz Ames
3) Florenz Ames played the French Ambassador in Of Thee I Sing with Ken Ayers
4) Ken Ayers appeared in Sugar with John Mineo
5) John Mineo did the short-lived Graciela Daniele piece Dangerous Games with Luis Perez
6) Luis Perez was the original “Slave Master in Hannibal” in The Phantom of the Opera with Michael Crawford.

“ And the Tony goes to…”

So that’s the game. Join me each week as I try to come up with new ways of connecting Michael Crawford to the entire theater community.

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